Most slowdowns come from too many programs starting with Windows, a nearly full drive or pending updates. Work through these in order.
Quick checks
- Restart, don't just shut down. Select Start > Power > Restart. Shut down keeps some of Windows in memory, while Restart clears it.
- Plug in your laptop. On battery, Windows slows the processor to save power.
- Set the power mode. Open Settings > System > Power & battery > Power mode and choose Best performance.
- Install updates. Open Settings > Windows Update and select Check for updates.
Find what's slowing it down
- Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc to open Task Manager.
- On the Processes tab, select the CPU, Memory and Disk column headings to sort by what's using the most.
- Close programs you don't need: right-click and select End task. Don't end anything you don't recognise.
- Open the Startup apps tab. Right-click anything marked High impact that you don't need at startup and select Disable.
Tidy up
- Uninstall programs you don't use: Settings > Apps > Installed apps, then … > Uninstall. Trial software that came with other downloads is a common culprit.
- Free up space: keep at least 25% of your C: drive free (see Running out of storage space).
- Trim your browser: close tabs you're not using and remove extensions you don't need.
- Scan for malware: open Windows Security > Virus & threat protection > Quick scan.
- Reduce visual effects: search for View advanced system settings, select Settings under Performance, then choose Adjust for best performance.
Is it time for an upgrade?
If Task Manager shows Memory above 85% during normal use, more RAM will help. Our East Brisbane store can fit more RAM or a larger SSD for most models.
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